Importance of BAL Ratings in Australia
- Tayla Jefferson
- May 13
- 2 min read
Building or renovating in a bushfire-prone area? Understanding BAL (Bushfire Attack Level) ratings isn’t just a box to tick—it’s a critical step toward protecting homes, families, and communities.
BAL ratings assess your property’s exposure risk to ember attack, radiant heat, and even direct flame contact. These levels guide how a structure should be built to resist bushfire threats and ensure compliance with Australian building standards. That’s where Delta Panels come in. Our insulated panels are crafted with fire-resistant materials that help meet BAL construction requirements—especially in areas rated BAL-12.5 and higher.
BAL Ratings can affect the following when if comes to your building projects:
Approvals - Each BAL Level comes with increasing constructions standards, and council and certifiers may impose specific conditions on approvals.
Materials - Higher BAL ratings mean the need for certified fire-resistant materials.
Cost - Increased construction costs due to stricter requirements, and possible re-designs.
Safety - Higher BAL-rated construction is designed to reduce ember intrusion, minimize heat, and allow more time to evacuate.
What does each level represent?
BAL 12.5 - Risk of ember attack; exposure to heat up to 12.5 kW/m²
BAL 19 - Ember attack and burning debris likely; exposure to radiant heat up to 19 kW/m²
BAL 29 - Higher risk of ember attack and debris; greater radiant heat up to 29 kW/m²
BAL 40 - Significant ember and debris risk; high radiant heat and possible flame contact up to 40 kW/m
BAL FZ - Extreme ember and flame risk; direct exposure to flame and intense radiant heat.
From enhanced ember protection to resistance against extreme temperatures, Delta Panels offer builders and homeowners a reliable way to boost fire resilience without compromising on performance or style.🏠 Whether you’re constructing a carport, patio, or full home build, integrating Delta Panels can make a real difference—not just for approvals, but for peace of mind.